1. Many people believe that scientific research should be carried
out and controlled by governments rather than private companies.
To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion?
背景： scientific research
辩 论 对 象 ： whether governments or private companies can be
responsible for research
projects.
个人立场： agree
BP1: agree 1st reason: the economic strength of governments in
scientific research is distinct.
BP2: agree 2nd reason: public safety can be fully guaranteed if
governments are the leading role.
BP3: disagree 1 reason: private companies can positively
contribute to scientific innovation. + rebut 1 reason: their projects
are always profit-driven.
2. Some people think that studying in a college or university is the
best way for students to prepare for their future career. But others
think they should leave school as soon as possible
to develop their career through work experience. Discuss both
these views and give your own opinion.
背景: individual career development
讨论对象: whether the continuous study in university or the access
to workplaces after the graduation from high schools is a wise way
for an individual to develop the career path.
BP1: the reasons for the continuous study in university1st reason:
the academic qualification of a young adult is a basic requirement
of most decent jobs2nd reason: university education
enables the young to build independent thinking ability which is
crucial for the expansion of individual career.
BP2: the reasons for the participation in practical work1st reason:
problem-solving strategies can be fully practiced through working
experience2nd reason: the early access to workplaces
is beneficial to the cultivation of social skills.
2. Many developing countries are currently expanding their tourist
industries Why is this the case? Is it a positive development?
问题： reasons and impacts
BP1: Reasons1st reason: From the perspective of economy, tourism
is an industry that fits the needs of developing countries.2nd
reason: Developing countries expanding tourism aims to transmit
their domestic culture.
BP2: 1st negative impactThe dependence on tourism, in the long
run, would not impede the sustainable economic development.
BP3: 2nd negative impactTraveling industry is likely to pose a big
threat to local environment.
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